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The breed guide · Herding Group

Shetland Sheepdog

Vocal, smart, and heavily coated; brushing is a regular commitment.

Illustration of a Shetland Sheepdog
Typical adult weight
15–25 lb
Typical lifespan
12–14 years
Activity
High energy
Coat care
Frequent grooming

Breed ranges describe a population, not a promise about an individual pet.

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A little herder with a big voiceCharacter, size, and what surprises new owners

The Sheltie is a small herding dog from Scotland's Shetland Islands, with a full double coat and a quick eye for movement. Teach a calm pause alongside the clever tricks; this dog can notice the doorbell before you do.

Adults commonly weigh 15–25 lb; a typical lifespan guide is 12–14 years. These are breed-wide guides, never targets or forecasts for an individual pet.

A day with a Shetland SheepdogExercise, play, and a practical daily rhythm

Your Shetland Sheepdog may need an active day. Walks are a start; training games, play, and time outdoors add work for both body and brain. Build a puppy's activity gradually and ask your veterinarian about the right pace.

For the Shetland Sheepdog, hide a toy or treat for a short scent search. Let the nose work without turning every walk into a race.

The fun part starts here

What would your Shetland Sheepdog love?

Add their age, size, and favorite things. We’ll find a few good places to start.

See their picks
Learning together with a Shetland SheepdogGood manners and individual personality

The Shetland Sheepdog is often playful, energetic, and bright.

Give your Shetland Sheepdog a suitable search, fetch, or chase game when they enjoy it, and practice stopping and returning before excitement runs away with the lesson.

The Shetland Sheepdog coatGrooming and everyday care

The Shetland Sheepdog has a double coat with a softer underlayer; brush through it gently rather than only smoothing the surface. A weekly brushing is a sensible baseline; add sessions when the coat sheds or tangles more. Expect a bigger shed at certain times of year. Check ears as part of the routine.

Bringing home a Shetland Sheepdog puppy?

Plan their first days with a little help from our puppy welcome kit.

Build a puppy welcome kit
Good finds for your Shetland SheepdogFood, play, care, and rest

Choose food for your Shetland Sheepdog's life stage and measured weight. The breed range is a clue, but the portion and fit should follow the individual. Use this smaller dog's measurements for a harness, carrier, crate, or bed; a breed name is not a size chart.

For your Shetland Sheepdog, start with something suited to scent games, plus a comb that reaches the undercoat. Add a comfortable rest spot; a good product list should follow this dog's interests, not a breed stereotype.

Caring for a Shetland Sheepdog over time12–14 years is a guide, not a forecast

The Shetland Sheepdog has a lifespan guide of 12–14 years, though no range predicts one dog's future. Keep a record of weight and changes in appetite or activity, and plan preventive care with your veterinarian.

If you are meeting a breeder, ask to see the parents' screening records. The AKC lists hip evaluations and eye examinations for the Shetland Sheepdog. These checks are questions for breeding stock, not a prediction of a puppy's future health.

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