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Meet the breedSilk, sparkle, and a small frameCharacter, size, and what surprises new owners
The Maltese has been a companion for centuries, but that long white hair is practical work for a modern owner. A short trim changes the grooming schedule; it does not change the dog's need for play and patient teaching.
Adults commonly weigh 4–7 lb; a typical lifespan guide is 12–15 years. These are breed-wide guides, never targets or forecasts for an individual pet.
Daily life & exerciseA day with a MalteseExercise, play, and a practical daily rhythm
Regular walks and play are a sensible starting rhythm for a Maltese. Then look at your dog's energy, age, and health to decide whether they want more adventure or more time on the sofa.
For the Maltese, make room for an unhurried walk with chances to explore, then adjust distance to age and stamina.
What would your Maltese love?
Add their age, size, and favorite things. We’ll find a few good places to start.
Training & temperamentLearning together with a MalteseGood manners and individual personality
The Maltese is often playful, charming, and gentle.
Expect some independent decisions. Reward your Maltese for checking in with you, then build cues in small steps instead of turning practice into an argument.
Coat & groomingThe Maltese coatGrooming and everyday care
The Maltese's short coat is simpler to brush, but a grooming session is still a useful chance to check the skin and paws. Plan on daily coat work, with a lighter touch for a puppy or sensitive skin. Check ears as part of the routine.
Bringing home a Maltese puppy?
Plan their first days with a little help from our puppy welcome kit.
Build a puppy welcome kitProduct starting pointsGood finds for your MalteseFood, play, care, and rest
Choose food for your Maltese's life stage and measured weight. The breed range is a clue, but the portion and fit should follow the individual. Use this smaller dog's measurements for a harness, carrier, crate, or bed; a breed name is not a size chart.
For your Maltese, start with something suited to longer walks, plus a brush chosen for the actual coat. Add a comfortable rest spot; a good product list should follow this dog's interests, not a breed stereotype.
Health & lifespanCaring for a Maltese over time12–15 years is a guide, not a forecast
The Maltese has a lifespan guide of 12–15 years, though no range predicts one dog's future. Keep a record of weight and changes in appetite or activity, and plan preventive care with your veterinarian.
If you are meeting a breeder, ask to see the parents' screening records. The AKC lists knee evaluations, heart examinations, and serum bile acids screening for the Maltese. These checks are questions for breeding stock, not a prediction of a puppy's future health.