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The breed guide · Sporting Group

Labrador Retriever

Labs are enthusiastic eaters, so measured portions matter for keeping a lean weight.

Illustration of a Labrador Retriever
Typical adult weight
55–80 lb
Typical lifespan
11–13 years
Activity
High energy
Coat care
Regular care

Breed ranges describe a population, not a promise about an individual pet.

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A friendly retriever who loves a taskCharacter, size, and what surprises new owners

The Labrador was developed to retrieve, including from water, and many still enjoy carrying or swimming. Friendly manners do not cancel out a strong body, a good appetite, or the need for training.

Adults commonly weigh 55–80 lb; a typical lifespan guide is 11–13 years. These are breed-wide guides, never targets or forecasts for an individual pet.

A day with a Labrador RetrieverExercise, play, and a practical daily rhythm

Labradors were developed to retrieve, including from water, and many still delight in carrying things. Give yours walks and fetching games, and try water only with safe access and supervision.

A lively Lab needs both activity and a chance to settle. Keep growing puppies on an age-appropriate schedule and make exercise a shared routine, not a test of endurance.

The fun part starts here

What would your Labrador Retriever love?

Add their age, size, and favorite things. We’ll find a few good places to start.

See their picks
Learning together with a Labrador RetrieverGood manners and individual personality

Labradors are often outgoing and keen to work with people. Teach calm greetings before the cheerful puppy becomes an equally cheerful, much heavier adult.

Practice returning with a toy, releasing it, walking on a loose lead, and resting on cue. Short rewards can make excellent lessons; watch portions because a willing student may never announce that class is full.

The Labrador Retriever coatGrooming and everyday care

The Labrador’s short, water-resistant double coat can shed more than its tidy outline suggests. Brush through the undercoat regularly and expect seasonal bursts of loose fur.

Check ears after swimming, dry the dog well, and ask a veterinarian about any persistent irritation. The easy-looking coat still needs routine attention.

Bringing home a Labrador Retriever puppy?

Plan their first days with a little help from our puppy welcome kit.

Build a puppy welcome kit
Good finds for your Labrador RetrieverFood, play, care, and rest

Choose a secure harness and retrieving toys sized for your Lab’s mouth and play style. If this dog enjoys water, keep a towel and safe water-play gear handy.

A brush that reaches the short undercoat, a bed with room to stretch, and food portions set by body condition are useful everyday choices. Measure the individual before ordering.

Caring for a Labrador Retriever over time11–13 years is a guide, not a forecast

The Labrador Retriever has a lifespan guide of 11–13 years, though no range predicts one dog's future. Keep a record of weight and changes in appetite or activity, and plan preventive care with your veterinarian.

If you are meeting a breeder, ask to see the parents' screening records. The AKC lists hip evaluations, elbow evaluations, and eye examinations for the Labrador Retriever. These checks are questions for breeding stock, not a prediction of a puppy's future health.

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